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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | яшмыгӱ |
| Genitive: | яшмыгӱн |
| Dative: | яшмыгӱлан |
| Accusative: | яшмыгӱм |
| Comparative: | яшмыгӱла |
| Comitative: | яшмыгӱге |
| Inessive: | яшмыгӱштӧ |
| Illative: | яшмыгӱш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | яшмыгӱэш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | яшмыгӱэм |
| 2SG: | яшмыгӱэт |
| 3SG: | яшмыгӱж(ӧ) |
| 1PL: | яшмыгӱна |
| 2PL: | яшмыгӱда |
| 3PL: | яшмыгӱшт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | яшмыгӱ-влак |
| Plural (2): | яшмыгӱ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | яшмыгӱла |
| Sociative Plural: | яшмыгӱмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | яшмыгӱэм | яшмыгӱ-влак | яшмыгӱ-влакем, яшмыгӱэм-влак |
| Genitive: | яшмыгӱэмын | яшмыгӱ-влакын | яшмыгӱ-влакемын, яшмыгӱэм-влакын |
| Dative: | яшмыгӱэмлан, яшмыгӱланем | яшмыгӱ-влаклан | яшмыгӱ-влакемлан, яшмыгӱэм-влаклан |
| Accusative: | яшмыгӱэмым | яшмыгӱ-влакым | яшмыгӱ-влакемым, яшмыгӱэм-влакым |
| Comparative: | яшмыгӱэмла, яшмыгӱлам | яшмыгӱ-влакла | яшмыгӱ-влакемла, яшмыгӱэм-влакла |
| Comitative: | яшмыгӱэмге | яшмыгӱ-влакге | яшмыгӱ-влакемге, яшмыгӱэм-влакге |
| Inessive: | яшмыгӱштем | яшмыгӱ-влакыште | яшмыгӱ-влакыштем, яшмыгӱэм-влакыште |
| Illative: | яшмыгӱшкем | яшмыгӱ-влакыш(ке) | яшмыгӱ-влакышкем, яшмыгӱэм-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | яшмыгӱэшем | яшмыгӱ-влакеш | яшмыгӱ-влакешем, яшмыгӱэм-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||