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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jaβəgəʃe |
| Genitive: | jaβəgəʃən |
| Dative: | jaβəgəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | jaβəgəʃəm |
| Comparative: | jaβəgəʃəla |
| Comitative: | jaβəgəʃəge |
| Inessive: | jaβəgəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | jaβəgəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jaβəgəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jaβəgəʃem |
| 2SG: | jaβəgəʃet |
| 3SG: | jaβəgəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | jaβəgəʃəna |
| 2PL: | jaβəgəʃəda |
| 3PL: | jaβəgəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jaβəgəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jaβəgəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jaβəgəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | jaβəgəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jaβəgəʃem | jaβəgəʃe-βlak | jaβəgəʃe-βlakem, jaβəgəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jaβəgəʃemən | jaβəgəʃe-βlakən | jaβəgəʃe-βlakemən, jaβəgəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jaβəgəʃemlan, jaβəgəʃəlanem | jaβəgəʃe-βlaklan | jaβəgəʃe-βlakemlan, jaβəgəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jaβəgəʃeməm | jaβəgəʃe-βlakəm | jaβəgəʃe-βlakeməm, jaβəgəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jaβəgəʃemla, jaβəgəʃəlam | jaβəgəʃe-βlakla | jaβəgəʃe-βlakemla, jaβəgəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jaβəgəʃemge | jaβəgəʃe-βlakge | jaβəgəʃe-βlakemge, jaβəgəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jaβəgəʃəʃtem | jaβəgəʃe-βlakəʃte | jaβəgəʃe-βlakəʃtem, jaβəgəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jaβəgəʃəʃkem | jaβəgəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | jaβəgəʃe-βlakəʃkem, jaβəgəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jaβəgəʃeʃem | jaβəgəʃe-βlakeʃ | jaβəgəʃe-βlakeʃem, jaβəgəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||