Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jaβə̑k
Genitive:jaβə̑kə̑n
Dative:jaβə̑klan
Accusative:jaβə̑kə̑m
Comparative:jaβə̑kla
Comitative:jaβə̑kge
Inessive:jaβə̑kə̑šte
Illative:jaβə̑kə̑š(ke)
Lative:jaβə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jaβə̑kem
2SG:jaβə̑ket
3SG:jaβə̑kše
1PL:jaβə̑kna
2PL:jaβə̑kda
3PL:jaβə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jaβə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):jaβə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jaβə̑kla
Sociative Plural:jaβə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jaβə̑kemjaβə̑k-βlakjaβə̑k-βlakem,
jaβə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:jaβə̑kemə̑njaβə̑k-βlakə̑njaβə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
jaβə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jaβə̑kemlan,
jaβə̑klanem
jaβə̑k-βlaklanjaβə̑k-βlakemlan,
jaβə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:jaβə̑kemə̑mjaβə̑k-βlakə̑mjaβə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
jaβə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jaβə̑kemla,
jaβə̑klam
jaβə̑k-βlaklajaβə̑k-βlakemla,
jaβə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:jaβə̑kemgejaβə̑k-βlakgejaβə̑k-βlakemge,
jaβə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:jaβə̑kə̑štemjaβə̑k-βlakə̑štejaβə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
jaβə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jaβə̑kə̑škemjaβə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)jaβə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
jaβə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jaβə̑kešemjaβə̑k-βlakešjaβə̑k-βlakešem,
jaβə̑kem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года