Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jagə̑mle
Genitive:jagə̑mlə̑n
Dative:jagə̑mlə̑lan
Accusative:jagə̑mlə̑m
Comparative:jagə̑mlə̑la
Comitative:jagə̑mlə̑ge
Inessive:jagə̑mlə̑šte
Illative:jagə̑mlə̑š(ke)
Lative:jagə̑mleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jagə̑mlem
2SG:jagə̑mlet
3SG:jagə̑mlə̑ž(e)
1PL:jagə̑mlə̑na
2PL:jagə̑mlə̑da
3PL:jagə̑mlə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jagə̑mle-βlak
Plural (2):jagə̑mle-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jagə̑mlə̑la
Sociative Plural:jagə̑mlə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jagə̑mlemjagə̑mle-βlakjagə̑mle-βlakem,
jagə̑mlem-βlak
Genitive:jagə̑mlemə̑njagə̑mle-βlakə̑njagə̑mle-βlakemə̑n,
jagə̑mlem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jagə̑mlemlan,
jagə̑mlə̑lanem
jagə̑mle-βlaklanjagə̑mle-βlakemlan,
jagə̑mlem-βlaklan
Accusative:jagə̑mlemə̑mjagə̑mle-βlakə̑mjagə̑mle-βlakemə̑m,
jagə̑mlem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jagə̑mlemla,
jagə̑mlə̑lam
jagə̑mle-βlaklajagə̑mle-βlakemla,
jagə̑mlem-βlakla
Comitative:jagə̑mlemgejagə̑mle-βlakgejagə̑mle-βlakemge,
jagə̑mlem-βlakge
Inessive:jagə̑mlə̑štemjagə̑mle-βlakə̑štejagə̑mle-βlakə̑štem,
jagə̑mlem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jagə̑mlə̑škemjagə̑mle-βlakə̑š(ke)jagə̑mle-βlakə̑škem,
jagə̑mlem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jagə̑mlešemjagə̑mle-βlakešjagə̑mle-βlakešem,
jagə̑mlem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023