Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jalkə̑n
Genitive:jalkə̑nə̑n
Dative:jalkə̑nlan
Accusative:jalkə̑nə̑m
Comparative:jalkə̑nla
Comitative:jalkə̑nge
Inessive:jalkə̑nə̑šte
Illative:jalkə̑nə̑š(ke)
Lative:jalkə̑neš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jalkə̑nem
2SG:jalkə̑net
3SG:jalkə̑nže
1PL:jalkə̑nna
2PL:jalkə̑nda
3PL:jalkə̑nə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jalkə̑n-βlak
Plural (2):jalkə̑n-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jalkə̑nla
Sociative Plural:jalkə̑nmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jalkə̑nemjalkə̑n-βlakjalkə̑n-βlakem,
jalkə̑nem-βlak
Genitive:jalkə̑nemə̑njalkə̑n-βlakə̑njalkə̑n-βlakemə̑n,
jalkə̑nem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jalkə̑nemlan,
jalkə̑nlanem
jalkə̑n-βlaklanjalkə̑n-βlakemlan,
jalkə̑nem-βlaklan
Accusative:jalkə̑nemə̑mjalkə̑n-βlakə̑mjalkə̑n-βlakemə̑m,
jalkə̑nem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jalkə̑nemla,
jalkə̑nlam
jalkə̑n-βlaklajalkə̑n-βlakemla,
jalkə̑nem-βlakla
Comitative:jalkə̑nemgejalkə̑n-βlakgejalkə̑n-βlakemge,
jalkə̑nem-βlakge
Inessive:jalkə̑nə̑štemjalkə̑n-βlakə̑štejalkə̑n-βlakə̑štem,
jalkə̑nem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jalkə̑nə̑škemjalkə̑n-βlakə̑š(ke)jalkə̑n-βlakə̑škem,
jalkə̑nem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jalkə̑nešemjalkə̑n-βlakešjalkə̑n-βlakešem,
jalkə̑nem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года