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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jalt͡ɕe |
| Genitive: | jalt͡ɕən |
| Dative: | jalt͡ɕəlan |
| Accusative: | jalt͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | jalt͡ɕəla |
| Comitative: | jalt͡ɕəge |
| Inessive: | jalt͡ɕəʃte |
| Illative: | jalt͡ɕəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jalt͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jalt͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | jalt͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | jalt͡ɕəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | jalt͡ɕəna |
| 2PL: | jalt͡ɕəda |
| 3PL: | jalt͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jalt͡ɕe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jalt͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jalt͡ɕəla |
| Sociative Plural: | jalt͡ɕəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jalt͡ɕem | jalt͡ɕe-βlak | jalt͡ɕe-βlakem, jalt͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jalt͡ɕemən | jalt͡ɕe-βlakən | jalt͡ɕe-βlakemən, jalt͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jalt͡ɕemlan, jalt͡ɕəlanem | jalt͡ɕe-βlaklan | jalt͡ɕe-βlakemlan, jalt͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jalt͡ɕeməm | jalt͡ɕe-βlakəm | jalt͡ɕe-βlakeməm, jalt͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jalt͡ɕemla, jalt͡ɕəlam | jalt͡ɕe-βlakla | jalt͡ɕe-βlakemla, jalt͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jalt͡ɕemge | jalt͡ɕe-βlakge | jalt͡ɕe-βlakemge, jalt͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jalt͡ɕəʃtem | jalt͡ɕe-βlakəʃte | jalt͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem, jalt͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jalt͡ɕəʃkem | jalt͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke) | jalt͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem, jalt͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jalt͡ɕeʃem | jalt͡ɕe-βlakeʃ | jalt͡ɕe-βlakeʃem, jalt͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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