Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jamde
Genitive:jamdən
Dative:jamdəlan
Accusative:jamdəm
Comparative:jamdəla
Comitative:jamdəge
Inessive:jamdəʃte
Illative:jamdəʃ(ke)
Lative:jamdeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jamdem
2SG:jamdet
3SG:jamdəʒ(e)
1PL:jamdəna
2PL:jamdəda
3PL:jamdəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jamde-βlak
Plural (2):jamde-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jamdəla
Sociative Plural:jamdəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jamdemjamde-βlakjamde-βlakem,
jamdem-βlak
Genitive:jamdemənjamde-βlakənjamde-βlakemən,
jamdem-βlakən
Dative:jamdemlan,
jamdəlanem
jamde-βlaklanjamde-βlakemlan,
jamdem-βlaklan
Accusative:jamdeməmjamde-βlakəmjamde-βlakeməm,
jamdem-βlakəm
Comparative:jamdemla,
jamdəlam
jamde-βlaklajamde-βlakemla,
jamdem-βlakla
Comitative:jamdemgejamde-βlakgejamde-βlakemge,
jamdem-βlakge
Inessive:jamdəʃtemjamde-βlakəʃtejamde-βlakəʃtem,
jamdem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jamdəʃkemjamde-βlakəʃ(ke)jamde-βlakəʃkem,
jamdem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jamdeʃemjamde-βlakeʃjamde-βlakeʃem,
jamdem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года