Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jarnəʃe
Genitive:jarnəʃən
Dative:jarnəʃəlan
Accusative:jarnəʃəm
Comparative:jarnəʃəla
Comitative:jarnəʃəge
Inessive:jarnəʃəʃte
Illative:jarnəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:jarnəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jarnəʃem
2SG:jarnəʃet
3SG:jarnəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:jarnəʃəna
2PL:jarnəʃəda
3PL:jarnəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jarnəʃe-βlak
Plural (2):jarnəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jarnəʃəla
Sociative Plural:jarnəʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jarnəʃemjarnəʃe-βlakjarnəʃe-βlakem,
jarnəʃem-βlak
Genitive:jarnəʃemənjarnəʃe-βlakənjarnəʃe-βlakemən,
jarnəʃem-βlakən
Dative:jarnəʃemlan,
jarnəʃəlanem
jarnəʃe-βlaklanjarnəʃe-βlakemlan,
jarnəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:jarnəʃeməmjarnəʃe-βlakəmjarnəʃe-βlakeməm,
jarnəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:jarnəʃemla,
jarnəʃəlam
jarnəʃe-βlaklajarnəʃe-βlakemla,
jarnəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:jarnəʃemgejarnəʃe-βlakgejarnəʃe-βlakemge,
jarnəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:jarnəʃəʃtemjarnəʃe-βlakəʃtejarnəʃe-βlakəʃtem,
jarnəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jarnəʃəʃkemjarnəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)jarnəʃe-βlakəʃkem,
jarnəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jarnəʃeʃemjarnəʃe-βlakeʃjarnəʃe-βlakeʃem,
jarnəʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года