Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jarsəʃe
Genitive:jarsəʃən
Dative:jarsəʃəlan
Accusative:jarsəʃəm
Comparative:jarsəʃəla
Comitative:jarsəʃəge
Inessive:jarsəʃəʃte
Illative:jarsəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:jarsəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jarsəʃem
2SG:jarsəʃet
3SG:jarsəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:jarsəʃəna
2PL:jarsəʃəda
3PL:jarsəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jarsəʃe-βlak
Plural (2):jarsəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jarsəʃəla
Sociative Plural:jarsəʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jarsəʃemjarsəʃe-βlakjarsəʃe-βlakem,
jarsəʃem-βlak
Genitive:jarsəʃemənjarsəʃe-βlakənjarsəʃe-βlakemən,
jarsəʃem-βlakən
Dative:jarsəʃemlan,
jarsəʃəlanem
jarsəʃe-βlaklanjarsəʃe-βlakemlan,
jarsəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:jarsəʃeməmjarsəʃe-βlakəmjarsəʃe-βlakeməm,
jarsəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:jarsəʃemla,
jarsəʃəlam
jarsəʃe-βlaklajarsəʃe-βlakemla,
jarsəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:jarsəʃemgejarsəʃe-βlakgejarsəʃe-βlakemge,
jarsəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:jarsəʃəʃtemjarsəʃe-βlakəʃtejarsəʃe-βlakəʃtem,
jarsəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jarsəʃəʃkemjarsəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)jarsəʃe-βlakəʃkem,
jarsəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jarsəʃeʃemjarsəʃe-βlakeʃjarsəʃe-βlakeʃem,
jarsəʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года