Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jarus
Genitive:jarusə̑n
Dative:jaruslan
Accusative:jarusə̑m
Comparative:jarusla
Comitative:jarusge
Inessive:jarusə̑što
Illative:jarusə̑š(ko)
Lative:jaruseš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jarusem
2SG:jaruset
3SG:jarusšo
1PL:jarusna
2PL:jarusda
3PL:jarusə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jarus-βlak
Plural (2):jarus-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jarusla
Sociative Plural:jarusmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jarusemjarus-βlakjarus-βlakem,
jarusem-βlak
Genitive:jarusemə̑njarus-βlakə̑njarus-βlakemə̑n,
jarusem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jarusemlan,
jaruslanem
jarus-βlaklanjarus-βlakemlan,
jarusem-βlaklan
Accusative:jarusemə̑mjarus-βlakə̑mjarus-βlakemə̑m,
jarusem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jarusemla,
jaruslam
jarus-βlaklajarus-βlakemla,
jarusem-βlakla
Comitative:jarusemgejarus-βlakgejarus-βlakemge,
jarusem-βlakge
Inessive:jarusə̑štemjarus-βlakə̑štejarus-βlakə̑štem,
jarusem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jarusə̑škemjarus-βlakə̑š(ke)jarus-βlakə̑škem,
jarusem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jarusešemjarus-βlakešjarus-βlakešem,
jarusem-βlakeš


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