Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jatə̑r
Genitive:jatə̑rə̑n
Dative:jatə̑rlan
Accusative:jatə̑rə̑m
Comparative:jatə̑rla
Comitative:jatə̑rge
Inessive:jatə̑rə̑šte
Illative:jatə̑rə̑š(ke)
Lative:jatə̑reš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jatə̑rem
2SG:jatə̑ret
3SG:jatə̑rže
1PL:jatə̑rna
2PL:jatə̑rda
3PL:jatə̑rə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jatə̑r-βlak
Plural (2):jatə̑r-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jatə̑rla
Sociative Plural:jatə̑rmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jatə̑remjatə̑r-βlakjatə̑r-βlakem,
jatə̑rem-βlak
Genitive:jatə̑remə̑njatə̑r-βlakə̑njatə̑r-βlakemə̑n,
jatə̑rem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jatə̑remlan,
jatə̑rlanem
jatə̑r-βlaklanjatə̑r-βlakemlan,
jatə̑rem-βlaklan
Accusative:jatə̑remə̑mjatə̑r-βlakə̑mjatə̑r-βlakemə̑m,
jatə̑rem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jatə̑remla,
jatə̑rlam
jatə̑r-βlaklajatə̑r-βlakemla,
jatə̑rem-βlakla
Comitative:jatə̑remgejatə̑r-βlakgejatə̑r-βlakemge,
jatə̑rem-βlakge
Inessive:jatə̑rə̑štemjatə̑r-βlakə̑štejatə̑r-βlakə̑štem,
jatə̑rem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jatə̑rə̑škemjatə̑r-βlakə̑š(ke)jatə̑r-βlakə̑škem,
jatə̑rem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jatə̑rešemjatə̑r-βlakešjatə̑r-βlakešem,
jatə̑rem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года