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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joršik |
| Genitive: | joršikə̑n |
| Dative: | joršiklan |
| Accusative: | joršikə̑m |
| Comparative: | joršikla |
| Comitative: | joršikge |
| Inessive: | joršikə̑šte |
| Illative: | joršikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joršikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joršikem |
| 2SG: | joršiket |
| 3SG: | joršikše |
| 1PL: | joršikna |
| 2PL: | joršikda |
| 3PL: | joršikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joršik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joršik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | joršikla |
| Sociative Plural: | joršikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joršikem | joršik-βlak | joršik-βlakem, joršikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joršikemə̑n | joršik-βlakə̑n | joršik-βlakemə̑n, joršikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | joršikemlan, joršiklanem | joršik-βlaklan | joršik-βlakemlan, joršikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joršikemə̑m | joršik-βlakə̑m | joršik-βlakemə̑m, joršikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | joršikemla, joršiklam | joršik-βlakla | joršik-βlakemla, joršikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joršikemge | joršik-βlakge | joršik-βlakemge, joršikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joršikə̑štem | joršik-βlakə̑šte | joršik-βlakə̑štem, joršikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | joršikə̑škem | joršik-βlakə̑š(ke) | joršik-βlakə̑škem, joršikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joršikešem | joršik-βlakeš | joršik-βlakešem, joršikem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||