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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | øltalək |
| Genitive: | øltaləkən |
| Dative: | øltaləklan |
| Accusative: | øltaləkəm |
| Comparative: | øltaləkla |
| Comitative: | øltaləkge |
| Inessive: | øltaləkəʃte |
| Illative: | øltaləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | øltaləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | øltaləkem |
| 2SG: | øltaləket |
| 3SG: | øltaləkʃe |
| 1PL: | øltaləkna |
| 2PL: | øltaləkda |
| 3PL: | øltaləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | øltalək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | øltalək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | øltaləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | øltaləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | øltaləkem | øltalək-βlak | øltalək-βlakem, øltaləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | øltaləkemən | øltalək-βlakən | øltalək-βlakemən, øltaləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | øltaləkemlan, øltaləklanem | øltalək-βlaklan | øltalək-βlakemlan, øltaləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | øltaləkeməm | øltalək-βlakəm | øltalək-βlakeməm, øltaləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | øltaləkemla, øltaləklam | øltalək-βlakla | øltalək-βlakemla, øltaləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | øltaləkemge | øltalək-βlakge | øltalək-βlakemge, øltaləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | øltaləkəʃtem | øltalək-βlakəʃte | øltalək-βlakəʃtem, øltaləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | øltaləkəʃkem | øltalək-βlakəʃ(ke) | øltalək-βlakəʃkem, øltaləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | øltaləkeʃem | øltalək-βlakeʃ | øltalək-βlakeʃem, øltaləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||