Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:øpke
Genitive:øpken
Dative:øpkelan
Accusative:øpkem
Comparative:øpkela
Comitative:øpkege
Inessive:øpkeʃte
Illative:øpkeʃ(ke)
Lative:øpkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:øpkem
2SG:øpket
3SG:øpkeʒ(e)
1PL:øpkena
2PL:øpkeda
3PL:øpkeʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):øpke-βlak
Plural (2):øpke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:øpkela
Sociative Plural:øpkemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:øpkemøpke-βlakøpke-βlakem,
øpkem-βlak
Genitive:øpkemənøpke-βlakənøpke-βlakemən,
øpkem-βlakən
Dative:øpkemlan,
øpkelanem
øpke-βlaklanøpke-βlakemlan,
øpkem-βlaklan
Accusative:øpkeməmøpke-βlakəmøpke-βlakeməm,
øpkem-βlakəm
Comparative:øpkemla,
øpkelam
øpke-βlaklaøpke-βlakemla,
øpkem-βlakla
Comitative:øpkemgeøpke-βlakgeøpke-βlakemge,
øpkem-βlakge
Inessive:øpkeʃtemøpke-βlakəʃteøpke-βlakəʃtem,
øpkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:øpkeʃkemøpke-βlakəʃ(ke)øpke-βlakəʃkem,
øpkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:øpkeʃemøpke-βlakeʃøpke-βlakeʃem,
øpkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года