 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Главная » Морфологические инструменты » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | øpt͡ɕa |
| Genitive: | øpt͡ɕan |
| Dative: | øpt͡ɕalan |
| Accusative: | øpt͡ɕam |
| Comparative: | øpt͡ɕala |
| Comitative: | øpt͡ɕage |
| Inessive: | øpt͡ɕaʃte |
| Illative: | øpt͡ɕaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | øpt͡ɕaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | øpt͡ɕam |
| 2SG: | øpt͡ɕat |
| 3SG: | øpt͡ɕaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | øpt͡ɕana |
| 2PL: | øpt͡ɕada |
| 3PL: | øpt͡ɕaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | øpt͡ɕa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | øpt͡ɕa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | øpt͡ɕala |
| Sociative Plural: | øpt͡ɕamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | øpt͡ɕam | øpt͡ɕa-βlak | øpt͡ɕa-βlakem, øpt͡ɕam-βlak |
| Genitive: | øpt͡ɕamən | øpt͡ɕa-βlakən | øpt͡ɕa-βlakemən, øpt͡ɕam-βlakən |
| Dative: | øpt͡ɕamlan, øpt͡ɕalanem | øpt͡ɕa-βlaklan | øpt͡ɕa-βlakemlan, øpt͡ɕam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | øpt͡ɕaməm | øpt͡ɕa-βlakəm | øpt͡ɕa-βlakeməm, øpt͡ɕam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | øpt͡ɕamla, øpt͡ɕalam | øpt͡ɕa-βlakla | øpt͡ɕa-βlakemla, øpt͡ɕam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | øpt͡ɕamge | øpt͡ɕa-βlakge | øpt͡ɕa-βlakemge, øpt͡ɕam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | øpt͡ɕaʃtem | øpt͡ɕa-βlakəʃte | øpt͡ɕa-βlakəʃtem, øpt͡ɕam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | øpt͡ɕaʃkem | øpt͡ɕa-βlakəʃ(ke) | øpt͡ɕa-βlakəʃkem, øpt͡ɕam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | øpt͡ɕaʃem | øpt͡ɕa-βlakeʃ | øpt͡ɕa-βlakeʃem, øpt͡ɕam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||