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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ӧрт |
| Genitive: | ӧртын |
| Dative: | ӧртлан |
| Accusative: | ӧртым |
| Comparative: | ӧртла |
| Comitative: | ӧртге |
| Inessive: | ӧртыштӧ |
| Illative: | ӧртыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | ӧртеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ӧртем |
| 2SG: | ӧртет |
| 3SG: | ӧртшӧ |
| 1PL: | ӧртна |
| 2PL: | ӧртда |
| 3PL: | ӧртышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ӧрт-влак |
| Plural (2): | ӧрт-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ӧртла |
| Sociative Plural: | ӧртмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ӧртем | ӧрт-влак | ӧрт-влакем, ӧртем-влак |
| Genitive: | ӧртемын | ӧрт-влакын | ӧрт-влакемын, ӧртем-влакын |
| Dative: | ӧртемлан, ӧртланем | ӧрт-влаклан | ӧрт-влакемлан, ӧртем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ӧртемым | ӧрт-влакым | ӧрт-влакемым, ӧртем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ӧртемла, ӧртлам | ӧрт-влакла | ӧрт-влакемла, ӧртем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ӧртемге | ӧрт-влакге | ӧрт-влакемге, ӧртем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ӧртыштем | ӧрт-влакыште | ӧрт-влакыштем, ӧртем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ӧртышкем | ӧрт-влакыш(ке) | ӧрт-влакышкем, ӧртем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӧртешем | ӧрт-влакеш | ӧрт-влакешем, ӧртем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||