Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ört
Genitive:örtə̑n
Dative:örtlan
Accusative:örtə̑m
Comparative:örtla
Comitative:örtge
Inessive:örtə̑štö
Illative:örtə̑š(kö)
Lative:örteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:örtem
2SG:örtet
3SG:örtšö
1PL:örtna
2PL:örtda
3PL:örtə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ört-βlak
Plural (2):ört-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:örtla
Sociative Plural:örtmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:örtemört-βlakört-βlakem,
örtem-βlak
Genitive:örtemə̑nört-βlakə̑nört-βlakemə̑n,
örtem-βlakə̑n
Dative:örtemlan,
örtlanem
ört-βlaklanört-βlakemlan,
örtem-βlaklan
Accusative:örtemə̑mört-βlakə̑mört-βlakemə̑m,
örtem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:örtemla,
örtlam
ört-βlaklaört-βlakemla,
örtem-βlakla
Comitative:örtemgeört-βlakgeört-βlakemge,
örtem-βlakge
Inessive:örtə̑štemört-βlakə̑šteört-βlakə̑štem,
örtem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:örtə̑škemört-βlakə̑š(ke)ört-βlakə̑škem,
örtem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:örtešemört-βlakešört-βlakešem,
örtem-βlakeš


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