Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ørt͡ɕəʃan
Genitive:ørt͡ɕəʃanən
Dative:ørt͡ɕəʃanlan
Accusative:ørt͡ɕəʃanəm
Comparative:ørt͡ɕəʃanla
Comitative:ørt͡ɕəʃange
Inessive:ørt͡ɕəʃanəʃte
Illative:ørt͡ɕəʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ørt͡ɕəʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ørt͡ɕəʃanem
2SG:ørt͡ɕəʃanet
3SG:ørt͡ɕəʃanʒe
1PL:ørt͡ɕəʃanːa
2PL:ørt͡ɕəʃanda
3PL:ørt͡ɕəʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ørt͡ɕəʃan-βlak
Plural (2):ørt͡ɕəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ørt͡ɕəʃanla
Sociative Plural:ørt͡ɕəʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ørt͡ɕəʃanemørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakem,
ørt͡ɕəʃanem-βlak
Genitive:ørt͡ɕəʃanemənørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakənørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakemən,
ørt͡ɕəʃanem-βlakən
Dative:ørt͡ɕəʃanemlan,
ørt͡ɕəʃanlanem
ørt͡ɕəʃan-βlaklanørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakemlan,
ørt͡ɕəʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ørt͡ɕəʃaneməmørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakəmørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakeməm,
ørt͡ɕəʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ørt͡ɕəʃanemla,
ørt͡ɕəʃanlam
ørt͡ɕəʃan-βlaklaørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakemla,
ørt͡ɕəʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:ørt͡ɕəʃanemgeørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakgeørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakemge,
ørt͡ɕəʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:ørt͡ɕəʃanəʃtemørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakəʃteørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakəʃtem,
ørt͡ɕəʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ørt͡ɕəʃanəʃkemørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)ørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakəʃkem,
ørt͡ɕəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ørt͡ɕəʃaneʃemørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakeʃørt͡ɕəʃan-βlakeʃem,
ørt͡ɕəʃanem-βlakeʃ


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