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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | öšlökan |
| Genitive: | öšlökanə̑n |
| Dative: | öšlökanlan |
| Accusative: | öšlökanə̑m |
| Comparative: | öšlökanla |
| Comitative: | öšlökange |
| Inessive: | öšlökanə̑šte |
| Illative: | öšlökanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | öšlökaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | öšlökanem |
| 2SG: | öšlökanet |
| 3SG: | öšlökanže |
| 1PL: | öšlökanna |
| 2PL: | öšlökanda |
| 3PL: | öšlökanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | öšlökan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | öšlökan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | öšlökanla |
| Sociative Plural: | öšlökanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | öšlökanem | öšlökan-βlak | öšlökan-βlakem, öšlökanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | öšlökanemə̑n | öšlökan-βlakə̑n | öšlökan-βlakemə̑n, öšlökanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | öšlökanemlan, öšlökanlanem | öšlökan-βlaklan | öšlökan-βlakemlan, öšlökanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | öšlökanemə̑m | öšlökan-βlakə̑m | öšlökan-βlakemə̑m, öšlökanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | öšlökanemla, öšlökanlam | öšlökan-βlakla | öšlökan-βlakemla, öšlökanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | öšlökanemge | öšlökan-βlakge | öšlökan-βlakemge, öšlökanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | öšlökanə̑štem | öšlökan-βlakə̑šte | öšlökan-βlakə̑štem, öšlökanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | öšlökanə̑škem | öšlökan-βlakə̑š(ke) | öšlökan-βlakə̑škem, öšlökanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | öšlökanešem | öšlökan-βlakeš | öšlökan-βlakešem, öšlökanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||