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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ügə̑č́maš |
| Genitive: | ügə̑č́mašə̑n |
| Dative: | ügə̑č́mašlan |
| Accusative: | ügə̑č́mašə̑m |
| Comparative: | ügə̑č́mašla |
| Comitative: | ügə̑č́mašge |
| Inessive: | ügə̑č́mašte, ügə̑č́mašə̑šte |
| Illative: | ügə̑č́maške, ügə̑č́mašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ügə̑č́mašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ügə̑č́mašem |
| 2SG: | ügə̑č́mašet |
| 3SG: | ügə̑č́mašše, ügə̑č́mašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | ügə̑č́mašna |
| 2PL: | ügə̑č́mašda |
| 3PL: | ügə̑č́mašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ügə̑č́maš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ügə̑č́maš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ügə̑č́mašla |
| Sociative Plural: | ügə̑č́mašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ügə̑č́mašem | ügə̑č́maš-βlak | ügə̑č́maš-βlakem, ügə̑č́mašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ügə̑č́mašemə̑n | ügə̑č́maš-βlakə̑n | ügə̑č́maš-βlakemə̑n, ügə̑č́mašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ügə̑č́mašemlan, ügə̑č́mašlanem | ügə̑č́maš-βlaklan | ügə̑č́maš-βlakemlan, ügə̑č́mašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ügə̑č́mašemə̑m | ügə̑č́maš-βlakə̑m | ügə̑č́maš-βlakemə̑m, ügə̑č́mašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ügə̑č́mašemla, ügə̑č́mašlam | ügə̑č́maš-βlakla | ügə̑č́maš-βlakemla, ügə̑č́mašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ügə̑č́mašemge | ügə̑č́maš-βlakge | ügə̑č́maš-βlakemge, ügə̑č́mašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ügə̑č́maštem, ügə̑č́mašə̑štem | ügə̑č́maš-βlakə̑šte | ügə̑č́maš-βlakə̑štem, ügə̑č́mašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ügə̑č́maškem, ügə̑č́mašə̑škem | ügə̑č́maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | ügə̑č́maš-βlakə̑škem, ügə̑č́mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ügə̑č́mašešem | ügə̑č́maš-βlakeš | ügə̑č́maš-βlakešem, ügə̑č́mašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||