Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:yjepu
Genitive:yjepun
Dative:yjepulan
Accusative:yjepum
Comparative:yjepula
Comitative:yjepuge
Inessive:yjepuʃto
Illative:yjepuʃ(ko)
Lative:yjepueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:yjepuem
2SG:yjepuet
3SG:yjepuʒ(o)
1PL:yjepuna
2PL:yjepuda
3PL:yjepuʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):yjepu-βlak
Plural (2):yjepu-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:yjepula
Sociative Plural:yjepumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:yjepuemyjepu-βlakyjepu-βlakem,
yjepuem-βlak
Genitive:yjepuemənyjepu-βlakənyjepu-βlakemən,
yjepuem-βlakən
Dative:yjepuemlan,
yjepulanem
yjepu-βlaklanyjepu-βlakemlan,
yjepuem-βlaklan
Accusative:yjepueməmyjepu-βlakəmyjepu-βlakeməm,
yjepuem-βlakəm
Comparative:yjepuemla,
yjepulam
yjepu-βlaklayjepu-βlakemla,
yjepuem-βlakla
Comitative:yjepuemgeyjepu-βlakgeyjepu-βlakemge,
yjepuem-βlakge
Inessive:yjepuʃtemyjepu-βlakəʃteyjepu-βlakəʃtem,
yjepuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:yjepuʃkemyjepu-βlakəʃ(ke)yjepu-βlakəʃkem,
yjepuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:yjepueʃemyjepu-βlakeʃyjepu-βlakeʃem,
yjepuem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года