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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | üžakan |
| Genitive: | üžakanə̑n |
| Dative: | üžakanlan |
| Accusative: | üžakanə̑m |
| Comparative: | üžakanla |
| Comitative: | üžakange |
| Inessive: | üžakanə̑šte |
| Illative: | üžakanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | üžakaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | üžakanem |
| 2SG: | üžakanet |
| 3SG: | üžakanže |
| 1PL: | üžakanna |
| 2PL: | üžakanda |
| 3PL: | üžakanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | üžakan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | üžakan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | üžakanla |
| Sociative Plural: | üžakanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | üžakanem | üžakan-βlak | üžakan-βlakem, üžakanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | üžakanemə̑n | üžakan-βlakə̑n | üžakan-βlakemə̑n, üžakanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | üžakanemlan, üžakanlanem | üžakan-βlaklan | üžakan-βlakemlan, üžakanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | üžakanemə̑m | üžakan-βlakə̑m | üžakan-βlakemə̑m, üžakanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | üžakanemla, üžakanlam | üžakan-βlakla | üžakan-βlakemla, üžakanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | üžakanemge | üžakan-βlakge | üžakan-βlakemge, üžakanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | üžakanə̑štem | üžakan-βlakə̑šte | üžakan-βlakə̑štem, üžakanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | üžakanə̑škem | üžakan-βlakə̑š(ke) | üžakan-βlakə̑škem, üžakanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | üžakanešem | üžakan-βlakeš | üžakan-βlakešem, üžakanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||