Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:yʒakan
Genitive:yʒakanən
Dative:yʒakanlan
Accusative:yʒakanəm
Comparative:yʒakanla
Comitative:yʒakange
Inessive:yʒakanəʃte
Illative:yʒakanəʃ(ke)
Lative:yʒakaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:yʒakanem
2SG:yʒakanet
3SG:yʒakanʒe
1PL:yʒakanːa
2PL:yʒakanda
3PL:yʒakanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):yʒakan-βlak
Plural (2):yʒakan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:yʒakanla
Sociative Plural:yʒakanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:yʒakanemyʒakan-βlakyʒakan-βlakem,
yʒakanem-βlak
Genitive:yʒakanemənyʒakan-βlakənyʒakan-βlakemən,
yʒakanem-βlakən
Dative:yʒakanemlan,
yʒakanlanem
yʒakan-βlaklanyʒakan-βlakemlan,
yʒakanem-βlaklan
Accusative:yʒakaneməmyʒakan-βlakəmyʒakan-βlakeməm,
yʒakanem-βlakəm
Comparative:yʒakanemla,
yʒakanlam
yʒakan-βlaklayʒakan-βlakemla,
yʒakanem-βlakla
Comitative:yʒakanemgeyʒakan-βlakgeyʒakan-βlakemge,
yʒakanem-βlakge
Inessive:yʒakanəʃtemyʒakan-βlakəʃteyʒakan-βlakəʃtem,
yʒakanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:yʒakanəʃkemyʒakan-βlakəʃ(ke)yʒakan-βlakəʃkem,
yʒakanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:yʒakaneʃemyʒakan-βlakeʃyʒakan-βlakeʃem,
yʒakanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года