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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | üžarajol |
| Genitive: | üžarajolə̑n |
| Dative: | üžarajollan |
| Accusative: | üžarajolə̑m |
| Comparative: | üžarajolla |
| Comitative: | üžarajolge |
| Inessive: | üžarajolə̑što |
| Illative: | üžarajolə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | üžarajoleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | üžarajolem |
| 2SG: | üžarajolet |
| 3SG: | üžarajolžo |
| 1PL: | üžarajolna |
| 2PL: | üžarajolda |
| 3PL: | üžarajolə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | üžarajol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | üžarajol-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | üžarajolla |
| Sociative Plural: | üžarajolmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | üžarajolem | üžarajol-βlak | üžarajol-βlakem, üžarajolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | üžarajolemə̑n | üžarajol-βlakə̑n | üžarajol-βlakemə̑n, üžarajolem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | üžarajolemlan, üžarajollanem | üžarajol-βlaklan | üžarajol-βlakemlan, üžarajolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | üžarajolemə̑m | üžarajol-βlakə̑m | üžarajol-βlakemə̑m, üžarajolem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | üžarajolemla, üžarajollam | üžarajol-βlakla | üžarajol-βlakemla, üžarajolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | üžarajolemge | üžarajol-βlakge | üžarajol-βlakemge, üžarajolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | üžarajolə̑štem | üžarajol-βlakə̑šte | üžarajol-βlakə̑štem, üžarajolem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | üžarajolə̑škem | üžarajol-βlakə̑š(ke) | üžarajol-βlakə̑škem, üžarajolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | üžarajolešem | üžarajol-βlakeš | üžarajol-βlakešem, üžarajolem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||