Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:yʒareʃke
Genitive:yʒareʃkən
Dative:yʒareʃkəlan
Accusative:yʒareʃkəm
Comparative:yʒareʃkəla
Comitative:yʒareʃkəge
Inessive:yʒareʃkəʃte
Illative:yʒareʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:yʒareʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:yʒareʃkem
2SG:yʒareʃket
3SG:yʒareʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:yʒareʃkəna
2PL:yʒareʃkəda
3PL:yʒareʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):yʒareʃke-βlak
Plural (2):yʒareʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:yʒareʃkəla
Sociative Plural:yʒareʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:yʒareʃkemyʒareʃke-βlakyʒareʃke-βlakem,
yʒareʃkem-βlak
Genitive:yʒareʃkemənyʒareʃke-βlakənyʒareʃke-βlakemən,
yʒareʃkem-βlakən
Dative:yʒareʃkemlan,
yʒareʃkəlanem
yʒareʃke-βlaklanyʒareʃke-βlakemlan,
yʒareʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:yʒareʃkeməmyʒareʃke-βlakəmyʒareʃke-βlakeməm,
yʒareʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:yʒareʃkemla,
yʒareʃkəlam
yʒareʃke-βlaklayʒareʃke-βlakemla,
yʒareʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:yʒareʃkemgeyʒareʃke-βlakgeyʒareʃke-βlakemge,
yʒareʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:yʒareʃkəʃtemyʒareʃke-βlakəʃteyʒareʃke-βlakəʃtem,
yʒareʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:yʒareʃkəʃkemyʒareʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)yʒareʃke-βlakəʃkem,
yʒareʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:yʒareʃkeʃemyʒareʃke-βlakeʃyʒareʃke-βlakeʃem,
yʒareʃkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года