Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:üžšan
Genitive:üžšanə̑n
Dative:üžšanlan
Accusative:üžšanə̑m
Comparative:üžšanla
Comitative:üžšange
Inessive:üžšanə̑šte
Illative:üžšanə̑š(ke)
Lative:üžšaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:üžšanem
2SG:üžšanet
3SG:üžšanže
1PL:üžšanna
2PL:üžšanda
3PL:üžšanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):üžšan-βlak
Plural (2):üžšan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:üžšanla
Sociative Plural:üžšanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:üžšanemüžšan-βlaküžšan-βlakem,
üžšanem-βlak
Genitive:üžšanemə̑nüžšan-βlakə̑nüžšan-βlakemə̑n,
üžšanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:üžšanemlan,
üžšanlanem
üžšan-βlaklanüžšan-βlakemlan,
üžšanem-βlaklan
Accusative:üžšanemə̑müžšan-βlakə̑müžšan-βlakemə̑m,
üžšanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:üžšanemla,
üžšanlam
üžšan-βlaklaüžšan-βlakemla,
üžšanem-βlakla
Comitative:üžšanemgeüžšan-βlakgeüžšan-βlakemge,
üžšanem-βlakge
Inessive:üžšanə̑štemüžšan-βlakə̑šteüžšan-βlakə̑štem,
üžšanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:üžšanə̑škemüžšan-βlakə̑š(ke)üžšan-βlakə̑škem,
üžšanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:üžšanešemüžšan-βlakešüžšan-βlakešem,
üžšanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года