Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | yzgarlem | om yzgarle |
| 2SG: | yzgarlet | ot yzgarle |
| 3SG: | yzgarla | ok/ogeʃ yzgarle |
| 1PL: | yzgarlena | ona/ogəna yzgarle |
| 2PL: | yzgarleda | oda/ogəda yzgarle |
| 3PL: | yzgarlat | ogət yzgarle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | yzgarləʃəm | ʃəm yzgarle |
| 2SG: | yzgarləʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ yzgarle |
| 3SG: | yzgarləʃ | əʃ yzgarle |
| 1PL: | yzgarləʃna | əʃna yzgarle |
| 2PL: | yzgarləʃda | əʃda yzgarle |
| 3PL: | yzgarləʃt | əʃt yzgarle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | yzgarlenam | yzgarlen oməl |
| 2SG: | yzgarlenat | yzgarlen otəl |
| 3SG: | yzgarlen | yzgarlen ogəl |
| 1PL: | yzgarlenːa | yzgarlen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | yzgarlenda | yzgarlen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | yzgarlenət | yzgarlen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | yzgarlem əʎe | om yzgarle əʎe |
| 2SG: | yzgarlet əʎe | ot yzgarle əʎe |
| 3SG: | yzgarla əʎe | ok/ogeʃ yzgarle əʎe |
| 1PL: | yzgarlena əʎe | ona/ogəna yzgarle əʎe |
| 2PL: | yzgarleda əʎe | oda/ogəda yzgarle əʎe |
| 3PL: | yzgarlat əʎe | ogət yzgarle əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | yzgarlem ulmaʃ | om yzgarle ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | yzgarlet ulmaʃ | ot yzgarle ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | yzgarla ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ yzgarle ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | yzgarlena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna yzgarle ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | yzgarleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda yzgarle ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | yzgarlat ulmaʃ | ogət yzgarle ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | yzgarlenam əʎe | yzgarlen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | yzgarlenat əʎe | yzgarlen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | yzgarlen əʎe | yzgarlen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | yzgarlenːa əʎe | yzgarlen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | yzgarlenda əʎe | yzgarlen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | yzgarlen əʎe | yzgarlen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | yzgarlenam ulmaʃ | yzgarlen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | yzgarlenat ulmaʃ | yzgarlen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | yzgarlen ulmaʃ | yzgarlen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | yzgarlenːa ulmaʃ | yzgarlen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | yzgarlenda ulmaʃ | yzgarlen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | yzgarlen ulmaʃ | yzgarlen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | yzgarle | it yzgarle |
| 3SG: | yzgarləʒe | ənʒe yzgarle |
| 1PL: | (yzgarlena) | (ona/ogəna yzgarle) |
| 2PL: | yzgarləza | ida yzgarle |
| 3PL: | yzgarləʃt | ənəʃt yzgarle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | yzgarlənem | ənem yzgarle |
| 2SG: | yzgarlənet | ənet yzgarle |
| 3SG: | yzgarləneʒe | əneʒ yzgarle |
| 1PL: | yzgarlənena | ənena yzgarle |
| 2PL: | yzgarləneda | əneda yzgarle |
| 3PL: | yzgarləneʃt | əneʃt yzgarle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | yzgarlənem əʎe | ənem yzgarle əʎe |
| 2SG: | yzgarlənena əʎe | ənet yzgarle əʎe |
| 3SG: | yzgarləneʒe əʎe | əneʒ yzgarle əʎe |
| 1PL: | yzgarlənena əʎe | ənena yzgarle əʎe |
| 2PL: | yzgarləneda əʎe | əneda yzgarle əʎe |
| 3PL: | yzgarləneʃt əʎe | əneʃt yzgarle əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | yzgarlənet ulmaʃ | ənet yzgarle ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | yzgarləneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ yzgarle ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | yzgarləneda ulmaʃ | əneda yzgarle ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | yzgarləneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt yzgarle ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | yzgarlaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | yzgarləman |
| Active participle: | yzgarləʃe |
| Passive participle: | yzgarləme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | yzgarləʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | yzgarlədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | yzgarlen |
| Negative gerund: | yzgarləde |
| Gerund of prior action: | yzgarləmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | yzgarləmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | yzgarləʃəla |
| Nominalization: | yzgarləmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | yzgarlədəmaʃ |
