 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | üjβondo |
| Genitive: | üjβondə̑n |
| Dative: | üjβondə̑lan |
| Accusative: | üjβondə̑m |
| Comparative: | üjβondə̑la |
| Comitative: | üjβondə̑ge |
| Inessive: | üjβondə̑što |
| Illative: | üjβondə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | üjβondeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | üjβondem |
| 2SG: | üjβondet |
| 3SG: | üjβondə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | üjβondə̑na |
| 2PL: | üjβondə̑da |
| 3PL: | üjβondə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | üjβondo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | üjβondo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | üjβondə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | üjβondə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | üjβondem | üjβondo-βlak | üjβondo-βlakem, üjβondem-βlak |
| Genitive: | üjβondemə̑n | üjβondo-βlakə̑n | üjβondo-βlakemə̑n, üjβondem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | üjβondemlan, üjβondə̑lanem | üjβondo-βlaklan | üjβondo-βlakemlan, üjβondem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | üjβondemə̑m | üjβondo-βlakə̑m | üjβondo-βlakemə̑m, üjβondem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | üjβondemla, üjβondə̑lam | üjβondo-βlakla | üjβondo-βlakemla, üjβondem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | üjβondemge | üjβondo-βlakge | üjβondo-βlakemge, üjβondem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | üjβondə̑štem | üjβondo-βlakə̑šte | üjβondo-βlakə̑štem, üjβondem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | üjβondə̑škem | üjβondo-βlakə̑š(ke) | üjβondo-βlakə̑škem, üjβondem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | üjβondešem | üjβondo-βlakeš | üjβondo-βlakešem, üjβondem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||