Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ymaʃse
Genitive:ymaʃsən
Dative:ymaʃsəlan
Accusative:ymaʃsəm
Comparative:ymaʃsəla
Comitative:ymaʃsəge
Inessive:ymaʃsəʃte
Illative:ymaʃsəʃ(ke)
Lative:ymaʃseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ymaʃsem
2SG:ymaʃset
3SG:ymaʃsəʒ(e)
1PL:ymaʃsəna
2PL:ymaʃsəda
3PL:ymaʃsəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ymaʃse-βlak
Plural (2):ymaʃse-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ymaʃsəla
Sociative Plural:ymaʃsəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ymaʃsemymaʃse-βlakymaʃse-βlakem,
ymaʃsem-βlak
Genitive:ymaʃsemənymaʃse-βlakənymaʃse-βlakemən,
ymaʃsem-βlakən
Dative:ymaʃsemlan,
ymaʃsəlanem
ymaʃse-βlaklanymaʃse-βlakemlan,
ymaʃsem-βlaklan
Accusative:ymaʃseməmymaʃse-βlakəmymaʃse-βlakeməm,
ymaʃsem-βlakəm
Comparative:ymaʃsemla,
ymaʃsəlam
ymaʃse-βlaklaymaʃse-βlakemla,
ymaʃsem-βlakla
Comitative:ymaʃsemgeymaʃse-βlakgeymaʃse-βlakemge,
ymaʃsem-βlakge
Inessive:ymaʃsəʃtemymaʃse-βlakəʃteymaʃse-βlakəʃtem,
ymaʃsem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ymaʃsəʃkemymaʃse-βlakəʃ(ke)ymaʃse-βlakəʃkem,
ymaʃsem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ymaʃseʃemymaʃse-βlakeʃymaʃse-βlakeʃem,
ymaʃsem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года