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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ |
| Genitive: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃən |
| Dative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃlan |
| Accusative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃəm |
| Comparative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃla |
| Comitative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃge |
| Inessive: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃte, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃke, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem |
| 2SG: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃet |
| 3SG: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃːe, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃna |
| 2PL: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃda |
| 3PL: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlak | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakem, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃemən | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakən | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakemən, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃemlan, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃlanem | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlaklan | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakemlan, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃeməm | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakəm | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakeməm, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃemla, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃlam | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakla | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakemla, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃemge | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakge | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakemge, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃtem, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃəʃtem | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakəʃte | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakəʃtem, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃkem, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃəʃkem | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakəʃkem, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃeʃem | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakeʃ | ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃ-βlakeʃem, ymbat͡ɕkerəʃtəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||