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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ypan |
Genitive: | ypanən |
Dative: | ypanlan |
Accusative: | ypanəm |
Comparative: | ypanla |
Comitative: | ypange |
Inessive: | ypanəʃte |
Illative: | ypanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ypaneʃ |
1SG: | ypanem |
2SG: | ypanet |
3SG: | ypanʒe |
1PL: | ypanːa |
2PL: | ypanda |
3PL: | ypanəʃt |
Plural (1): | ypan-βlak |
Plural (2): | ypan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ypanla |
Sociative Plural: | ypanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ypanem | ypan-βlak | ypan-βlakem, ypanem-βlak |
Genitive: | ypanemən | ypan-βlakən | ypan-βlakemən, ypanem-βlakən |
Dative: | ypanemlan, ypanlanem | ypan-βlaklan | ypan-βlakemlan, ypanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ypaneməm | ypan-βlakəm | ypan-βlakeməm, ypanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ypanemla, ypanlam | ypan-βlakla | ypan-βlakemla, ypanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ypanemge | ypan-βlakge | ypan-βlakemge, ypanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ypanəʃtem | ypan-βlakəʃte | ypan-βlakəʃtem, ypanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ypanəʃkem | ypan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ypan-βlakəʃkem, ypanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ypaneʃem | ypan-βlakeʃ | ypan-βlakeʃem, ypanem-βlakeʃ |
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