Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ypkyrʃø
Genitive:ypkyrʃən
Dative:ypkyrʃəlan
Accusative:ypkyrʃəm
Comparative:ypkyrʃəla
Comitative:ypkyrʃəge
Inessive:ypkyrʃəʃtø
Illative:ypkyrʃəʃ(kø)
Lative:ypkyrʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ypkyrʃem
2SG:ypkyrʃet
3SG:ypkyrʃəʒ(ø)
1PL:ypkyrʃəna
2PL:ypkyrʃəda
3PL:ypkyrʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ypkyrʃø-βlak
Plural (2):ypkyrʃø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ypkyrʃəla
Sociative Plural:ypkyrʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ypkyrʃemypkyrʃø-βlakypkyrʃø-βlakem,
ypkyrʃem-βlak
Genitive:ypkyrʃemənypkyrʃø-βlakənypkyrʃø-βlakemən,
ypkyrʃem-βlakən
Dative:ypkyrʃemlan,
ypkyrʃəlanem
ypkyrʃø-βlaklanypkyrʃø-βlakemlan,
ypkyrʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ypkyrʃeməmypkyrʃø-βlakəmypkyrʃø-βlakeməm,
ypkyrʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ypkyrʃemla,
ypkyrʃəlam
ypkyrʃø-βlaklaypkyrʃø-βlakemla,
ypkyrʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ypkyrʃemgeypkyrʃø-βlakgeypkyrʃø-βlakemge,
ypkyrʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ypkyrʃəʃtemypkyrʃø-βlakəʃteypkyrʃø-βlakəʃtem,
ypkyrʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ypkyrʃəʃkemypkyrʃø-βlakəʃ(ke)ypkyrʃø-βlakəʃkem,
ypkyrʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ypkyrʃeʃemypkyrʃø-βlakeʃypkyrʃø-βlakeʃem,
ypkyrʃem-βlakeʃ


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