Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:yplapka
Genitive:yplapkan
Dative:yplapkalan
Accusative:yplapkam
Comparative:yplapkala
Comitative:yplapkage
Inessive:yplapkaʃte
Illative:yplapkaʃ(ke)
Lative:yplapkaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:yplapkam
2SG:yplapkat
3SG:yplapkaʒ(e)
1PL:yplapkana
2PL:yplapkada
3PL:yplapkaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):yplapka-βlak
Plural (2):yplapka-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:yplapkala
Sociative Plural:yplapkamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:yplapkamyplapka-βlakyplapka-βlakem,
yplapkam-βlak
Genitive:yplapkamənyplapka-βlakənyplapka-βlakemən,
yplapkam-βlakən
Dative:yplapkamlan,
yplapkalanem
yplapka-βlaklanyplapka-βlakemlan,
yplapkam-βlaklan
Accusative:yplapkaməmyplapka-βlakəmyplapka-βlakeməm,
yplapkam-βlakəm
Comparative:yplapkamla,
yplapkalam
yplapka-βlaklayplapka-βlakemla,
yplapkam-βlakla
Comitative:yplapkamgeyplapka-βlakgeyplapka-βlakemge,
yplapkam-βlakge
Inessive:yplapkaʃtemyplapka-βlakəʃteyplapka-βlakəʃtem,
yplapkam-βlakəʃte
Illative:yplapkaʃkemyplapka-βlakəʃ(ke)yplapka-βlakəʃkem,
yplapkam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:yplapkaʃemyplapka-βlakeʃyplapka-βlakeʃem,
yplapkam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года