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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ypʎamka |
| Genitive: | ypʎamkan |
| Dative: | ypʎamkalan |
| Accusative: | ypʎamkam |
| Comparative: | ypʎamkala |
| Comitative: | ypʎamkage |
| Inessive: | ypʎamkaʃte |
| Illative: | ypʎamkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ypʎamkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ypʎamkam |
| 2SG: | ypʎamkat |
| 3SG: | ypʎamkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ypʎamkana |
| 2PL: | ypʎamkada |
| 3PL: | ypʎamkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ypʎamka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ypʎamka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ypʎamkala |
| Sociative Plural: | ypʎamkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ypʎamkam | ypʎamka-βlak | ypʎamka-βlakem, ypʎamkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ypʎamkamən | ypʎamka-βlakən | ypʎamka-βlakemən, ypʎamkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ypʎamkamlan, ypʎamkalanem | ypʎamka-βlaklan | ypʎamka-βlakemlan, ypʎamkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ypʎamkaməm | ypʎamka-βlakəm | ypʎamka-βlakeməm, ypʎamkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ypʎamkamla, ypʎamkalam | ypʎamka-βlakla | ypʎamka-βlakemla, ypʎamkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ypʎamkamge | ypʎamka-βlakge | ypʎamka-βlakemge, ypʎamkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ypʎamkaʃtem | ypʎamka-βlakəʃte | ypʎamka-βlakəʃtem, ypʎamkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ypʎamkaʃkem | ypʎamka-βlakəʃ(ke) | ypʎamka-βlakəʃkem, ypʎamkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ypʎamkaʃem | ypʎamka-βlakeʃ | ypʎamka-βlakeʃem, ypʎamkam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||