 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ӱпсӱса |
| Genitive: | ӱпсӱсан |
| Dative: | ӱпсӱсалан |
| Accusative: | ӱпсӱсам |
| Comparative: | ӱпсӱсала |
| Comitative: | ӱпсӱсаге |
| Inessive: | ӱпсӱсаште |
| Illative: | ӱпсӱсаш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӱпсӱсаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ӱпсӱсам |
| 2SG: | ӱпсӱсат |
| 3SG: | ӱпсӱсаж(е) |
| 1PL: | ӱпсӱсана |
| 2PL: | ӱпсӱсада |
| 3PL: | ӱпсӱсашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ӱпсӱса-влак |
| Plural (2): | ӱпсӱса-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ӱпсӱсала |
| Sociative Plural: | ӱпсӱсамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ӱпсӱсам | ӱпсӱса-влак | ӱпсӱса-влакем, ӱпсӱсам-влак |
| Genitive: | ӱпсӱсамын | ӱпсӱса-влакын | ӱпсӱса-влакемын, ӱпсӱсам-влакын |
| Dative: | ӱпсӱсамлан, ӱпсӱсаланем | ӱпсӱса-влаклан | ӱпсӱса-влакемлан, ӱпсӱсам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ӱпсӱсамым | ӱпсӱса-влакым | ӱпсӱса-влакемым, ӱпсӱсам-влакым |
| Comparative: | ӱпсӱсамла, ӱпсӱсалам | ӱпсӱса-влакла | ӱпсӱса-влакемла, ӱпсӱсам-влакла |
| Comitative: | ӱпсӱсамге | ӱпсӱса-влакге | ӱпсӱса-влакемге, ӱпсӱсам-влакге |
| Inessive: | ӱпсӱсаштем | ӱпсӱса-влакыште | ӱпсӱса-влакыштем, ӱпсӱсам-влакыште |
| Illative: | ӱпсӱсашкем | ӱпсӱса-влакыш(ке) | ӱпсӱса-влакышкем, ӱпсӱсам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӱпсӱсашем | ӱпсӱса-влакеш | ӱпсӱса-влакешем, ӱпсӱсам-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||