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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ypt͡ɕuka |
| Genitive: | ypt͡ɕukan |
| Dative: | ypt͡ɕukalan |
| Accusative: | ypt͡ɕukam |
| Comparative: | ypt͡ɕukala |
| Comitative: | ypt͡ɕukage |
| Inessive: | ypt͡ɕukaʃte |
| Illative: | ypt͡ɕukaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ypt͡ɕukaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ypt͡ɕukam |
| 2SG: | ypt͡ɕukat |
| 3SG: | ypt͡ɕukaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ypt͡ɕukana |
| 2PL: | ypt͡ɕukada |
| 3PL: | ypt͡ɕukaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ypt͡ɕuka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ypt͡ɕuka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ypt͡ɕukala |
| Sociative Plural: | ypt͡ɕukamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ypt͡ɕukam | ypt͡ɕuka-βlak | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakem, ypt͡ɕukam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ypt͡ɕukamən | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakən | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakemən, ypt͡ɕukam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ypt͡ɕukamlan, ypt͡ɕukalanem | ypt͡ɕuka-βlaklan | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakemlan, ypt͡ɕukam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ypt͡ɕukaməm | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakəm | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakeməm, ypt͡ɕukam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ypt͡ɕukamla, ypt͡ɕukalam | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakla | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakemla, ypt͡ɕukam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ypt͡ɕukamge | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakge | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakemge, ypt͡ɕukam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ypt͡ɕukaʃtem | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakəʃte | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakəʃtem, ypt͡ɕukam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ypt͡ɕukaʃkem | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakəʃ(ke) | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakəʃkem, ypt͡ɕukam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ypt͡ɕukaʃem | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakeʃ | ypt͡ɕuka-βlakeʃem, ypt͡ɕukam-βlakeʃ |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||