Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ysmyrt
Genitive:ysmyrtən
Dative:ysmyrtlan
Accusative:ysmyrtəm
Comparative:ysmyrtla
Comitative:ysmyrtge
Inessive:ysmyrtəʃtø
Illative:ysmyrtəʃ(kø)
Lative:ysmyrteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ysmyrtem
2SG:ysmyrtet
3SG:ysmyrtʃø
1PL:ysmyrtna
2PL:ysmyrtda
3PL:ysmyrtəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ysmyrt-βlak
Plural (2):ysmyrt-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ysmyrtla
Sociative Plural:ysmyrtmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ysmyrtemysmyrt-βlakysmyrt-βlakem,
ysmyrtem-βlak
Genitive:ysmyrtemənysmyrt-βlakənysmyrt-βlakemən,
ysmyrtem-βlakən
Dative:ysmyrtemlan,
ysmyrtlanem
ysmyrt-βlaklanysmyrt-βlakemlan,
ysmyrtem-βlaklan
Accusative:ysmyrteməmysmyrt-βlakəmysmyrt-βlakeməm,
ysmyrtem-βlakəm
Comparative:ysmyrtemla,
ysmyrtlam
ysmyrt-βlaklaysmyrt-βlakemla,
ysmyrtem-βlakla
Comitative:ysmyrtemgeysmyrt-βlakgeysmyrt-βlakemge,
ysmyrtem-βlakge
Inessive:ysmyrtəʃtemysmyrt-βlakəʃteysmyrt-βlakəʃtem,
ysmyrtem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ysmyrtəʃkemysmyrt-βlakəʃ(ke)ysmyrt-βlakəʃkem,
ysmyrtem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ysmyrteʃemysmyrt-βlakeʃysmyrt-βlakeʃem,
ysmyrtem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года