Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ystel
Genitive:ystelən
Dative:ystelːan
Accusative:ysteləm
Comparative:ystelːa
Comitative:ystelge
Inessive:ysteləʃte
Illative:ysteləʃ(ke)
Lative:ysteleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ystelem
2SG:ystelet
3SG:ystelʒe
1PL:ystelna
2PL:ystelda
3PL:ysteləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ystel-βlak
Plural (2):ystel-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ystelːa
Sociative Plural:ystelmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ystelemystel-βlakystel-βlakem,
ystelem-βlak
Genitive:ystelemənystel-βlakənystel-βlakemən,
ystelem-βlakən
Dative:ystelemlan,
ystelːanem
ystel-βlaklanystel-βlakemlan,
ystelem-βlaklan
Accusative:ysteleməmystel-βlakəmystel-βlakeməm,
ystelem-βlakəm
Comparative:ystelemla,
ystelːam
ystel-βlaklaystel-βlakemla,
ystelem-βlakla
Comitative:ystelemgeystel-βlakgeystel-βlakemge,
ystelem-βlakge
Inessive:ysteləʃtemystel-βlakəʃteystel-βlakəʃtem,
ystelem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ysteləʃkemystel-βlakəʃ(ke)ystel-βlakəʃkem,
ystelem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ysteleʃemystel-βlakeʃystel-βlakeʃem,
ystelem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года