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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ӱчашлу |
| Genitive: | ӱчашлун |
| Dative: | ӱчашлулан |
| Accusative: | ӱчашлум |
| Comparative: | ӱчашлула |
| Comitative: | ӱчашлуге |
| Inessive: | ӱчашлушто |
| Illative: | ӱчашлуш(ко) |
| Lative: | ӱчашлуэш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ӱчашлуэм |
| 2SG: | ӱчашлуэт |
| 3SG: | ӱчашлуж(о) |
| 1PL: | ӱчашлуна |
| 2PL: | ӱчашлуда |
| 3PL: | ӱчашлушт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ӱчашлу-влак |
| Plural (2): | ӱчашлу-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ӱчашлула |
| Sociative Plural: | ӱчашлумыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ӱчашлуэм | ӱчашлу-влак | ӱчашлу-влакем, ӱчашлуэм-влак |
| Genitive: | ӱчашлуэмын | ӱчашлу-влакын | ӱчашлу-влакемын, ӱчашлуэм-влакын |
| Dative: | ӱчашлуэмлан, ӱчашлуланем | ӱчашлу-влаклан | ӱчашлу-влакемлан, ӱчашлуэм-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ӱчашлуэмым | ӱчашлу-влакым | ӱчашлу-влакемым, ӱчашлуэм-влакым |
| Comparative: | ӱчашлуэмла, ӱчашлулам | ӱчашлу-влакла | ӱчашлу-влакемла, ӱчашлуэм-влакла |
| Comitative: | ӱчашлуэмге | ӱчашлу-влакге | ӱчашлу-влакемге, ӱчашлуэм-влакге |
| Inessive: | ӱчашлуштем | ӱчашлу-влакыште | ӱчашлу-влакыштем, ӱчашлуэм-влакыште |
| Illative: | ӱчашлушкем | ӱчашлу-влакыш(ке) | ӱчашлу-влакышкем, ӱчашлуэм-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӱчашлуэшем | ӱчашлу-влакеш | ӱчашлу-влакешем, ӱчашлуэм-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||