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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | yt͡ɕaʃmut |
| Genitive: | yt͡ɕaʃmutən |
| Dative: | yt͡ɕaʃmutlan |
| Accusative: | yt͡ɕaʃmutəm |
| Comparative: | yt͡ɕaʃmutla |
| Comitative: | yt͡ɕaʃmutge |
| Inessive: | yt͡ɕaʃmutəʃto |
| Illative: | yt͡ɕaʃmutəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | yt͡ɕaʃmuteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | yt͡ɕaʃmutem |
| 2SG: | yt͡ɕaʃmutet |
| 3SG: | yt͡ɕaʃmutʃo |
| 1PL: | yt͡ɕaʃmutna |
| 2PL: | yt͡ɕaʃmutda |
| 3PL: | yt͡ɕaʃmutəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | yt͡ɕaʃmut-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | yt͡ɕaʃmutla |
| Sociative Plural: | yt͡ɕaʃmutmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | yt͡ɕaʃmutem | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlak | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakem, yt͡ɕaʃmutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | yt͡ɕaʃmutemən | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakən | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakemən, yt͡ɕaʃmutem-βlakən |
| Dative: | yt͡ɕaʃmutemlan, yt͡ɕaʃmutlanem | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlaklan | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakemlan, yt͡ɕaʃmutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | yt͡ɕaʃmuteməm | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakəm | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakeməm, yt͡ɕaʃmutem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | yt͡ɕaʃmutemla, yt͡ɕaʃmutlam | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakla | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakemla, yt͡ɕaʃmutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | yt͡ɕaʃmutemge | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakge | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakemge, yt͡ɕaʃmutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | yt͡ɕaʃmutəʃtem | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakəʃte | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakəʃtem, yt͡ɕaʃmutem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | yt͡ɕaʃmutəʃkem | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakəʃ(ke) | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakəʃkem, yt͡ɕaʃmutem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | yt͡ɕaʃmuteʃem | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakeʃ | yt͡ɕaʃmut-βlakeʃem, yt͡ɕaʃmutem-βlakeʃ |
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