Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:
Genitive:yʃən
Dative:yʃlan
Accusative:yʃəm
Comparative:yʃla
Comitative:yʃge
Inessive:yʃəʃtø
Illative:yʃəʃ(kø)
Lative:eʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:em
2SG:et
3SG:yʃːø,
yʃəʒ(ø)
1PL:yʃna
2PL:yʃda
3PL:yʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):yʃ-βlak
Plural (2):yʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:yʃla
Sociative Plural:yʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:emyʃ-βlakyʃ-βlakem,
em-βlak
Genitive:emənyʃ-βlakənyʃ-βlakemən,
em-βlakən
Dative:yʃemlan,
yʃlanem
yʃ-βlaklanyʃ-βlakemlan,
yʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:eməmyʃ-βlakəmyʃ-βlakeməm,
em-βlakəm
Comparative:emla,
yʃlam
yʃ-βlaklayʃ-βlakemla,
em-βlakla
Comitative:yʃemgeyʃ-βlakgeyʃ-βlakemge,
yʃem-βlakge
Inessive:yʃəʃtemyʃ-βlakəʃteyʃ-βlakəʃtem,
em-βlakəʃte
Illative:yʃəʃkemyʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)yʃ-βlakəʃkem,
em-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:yʃeʃemyʃ-βlakeʃyʃ-βlakeʃem,
yʃem-βlakeʃ


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