Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:üšanle
Genitive:üšanlə̑n
Dative:üšanlə̑lan
Accusative:üšanlə̑m
Comparative:üšanlə̑la
Comitative:üšanlə̑ge
Inessive:üšanlə̑šte
Illative:üšanlə̑š(ke)
Lative:üšanleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:üšanlem
2SG:üšanlet
3SG:üšanlə̑ž(e)
1PL:üšanlə̑na
2PL:üšanlə̑da
3PL:üšanlə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):üšanle-βlak
Plural (2):üšanle-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:üšanlə̑la
Sociative Plural:üšanlə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:üšanlemüšanle-βlaküšanle-βlakem,
üšanlem-βlak
Genitive:üšanlemə̑nüšanle-βlakə̑nüšanle-βlakemə̑n,
üšanlem-βlakə̑n
Dative:üšanlemlan,
üšanlə̑lanem
üšanle-βlaklanüšanle-βlakemlan,
üšanlem-βlaklan
Accusative:üšanlemə̑müšanle-βlakə̑müšanle-βlakemə̑m,
üšanlem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:üšanlemla,
üšanlə̑lam
üšanle-βlaklaüšanle-βlakemla,
üšanlem-βlakla
Comitative:üšanlemgeüšanle-βlakgeüšanle-βlakemge,
üšanlem-βlakge
Inessive:üšanlə̑štemüšanle-βlakə̑šteüšanle-βlakə̑štem,
üšanlem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:üšanlə̑škemüšanle-βlakə̑š(ke)üšanle-βlakə̑škem,
üšanlem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:üšanlešemüšanle-βlakešüšanle-βlakešem,
üšanlem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года