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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ӱшаныме |
| Genitive: | ӱшанымын |
| Dative: | ӱшанымылан |
| Accusative: | ӱшанымым |
| Comparative: | ӱшанымыла |
| Comitative: | ӱшанымыге |
| Inessive: | ӱшанымыште |
| Illative: | ӱшанымыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӱшанымеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ӱшанымем |
| 2SG: | ӱшанымет |
| 3SG: | ӱшанымыж(е) |
| 1PL: | ӱшанымына |
| 2PL: | ӱшанымыда |
| 3PL: | ӱшанымышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ӱшаныме-влак |
| Plural (2): | ӱшаныме-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ӱшанымыла |
| Sociative Plural: | ӱшанымымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ӱшанымем | ӱшаныме-влак | ӱшаныме-влакем, ӱшанымем-влак |
| Genitive: | ӱшанымемын | ӱшаныме-влакын | ӱшаныме-влакемын, ӱшанымем-влакын |
| Dative: | ӱшанымемлан, ӱшанымыланем | ӱшаныме-влаклан | ӱшаныме-влакемлан, ӱшанымем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ӱшанымемым | ӱшаныме-влакым | ӱшаныме-влакемым, ӱшанымем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ӱшанымемла, ӱшанымылам | ӱшаныме-влакла | ӱшаныме-влакемла, ӱшанымем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ӱшанымемге | ӱшаныме-влакге | ӱшаныме-влакемге, ӱшанымем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ӱшанымыштем | ӱшаныме-влакыште | ӱшаныме-влакыштем, ӱшанымем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ӱшанымышкем | ӱшаныме-влакыш(ке) | ӱшаныме-влакышкем, ӱшанымем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӱшанымешем | ӱшаныме-влакеш | ӱшаныме-влакешем, ӱшанымем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||