Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:yʃtəgan
Genitive:yʃtəganən
Dative:yʃtəganlan
Accusative:yʃtəganəm
Comparative:yʃtəganla
Comitative:yʃtəgange
Inessive:yʃtəganəʃte
Illative:yʃtəganəʃ(ke)
Lative:yʃtəganeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:yʃtəganem
2SG:yʃtəganet
3SG:yʃtəganʒe
1PL:yʃtəganːa
2PL:yʃtəganda
3PL:yʃtəganəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):yʃtəgan-βlak
Plural (2):yʃtəgan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:yʃtəganla
Sociative Plural:yʃtəganmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:yʃtəganemyʃtəgan-βlakyʃtəgan-βlakem,
yʃtəganem-βlak
Genitive:yʃtəganemənyʃtəgan-βlakənyʃtəgan-βlakemən,
yʃtəganem-βlakən
Dative:yʃtəganemlan,
yʃtəganlanem
yʃtəgan-βlaklanyʃtəgan-βlakemlan,
yʃtəganem-βlaklan
Accusative:yʃtəganeməmyʃtəgan-βlakəmyʃtəgan-βlakeməm,
yʃtəganem-βlakəm
Comparative:yʃtəganemla,
yʃtəganlam
yʃtəgan-βlaklayʃtəgan-βlakemla,
yʃtəganem-βlakla
Comitative:yʃtəganemgeyʃtəgan-βlakgeyʃtəgan-βlakemge,
yʃtəganem-βlakge
Inessive:yʃtəganəʃtemyʃtəgan-βlakəʃteyʃtəgan-βlakəʃtem,
yʃtəganem-βlakəʃte
Illative:yʃtəganəʃkemyʃtəgan-βlakəʃ(ke)yʃtəgan-βlakəʃkem,
yʃtəganem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:yʃtəganeʃemyʃtəgan-βlakeʃyʃtəgan-βlakeʃem,
yʃtəganem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года