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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ӱшыкан |
| Genitive: | ӱшыканын |
| Dative: | ӱшыканлан |
| Accusative: | ӱшыканым |
| Comparative: | ӱшыканла |
| Comitative: | ӱшыканге |
| Inessive: | ӱшыканыште |
| Illative: | ӱшыканыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӱшыканеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ӱшыканем |
| 2SG: | ӱшыканет |
| 3SG: | ӱшыканже |
| 1PL: | ӱшыканна |
| 2PL: | ӱшыканда |
| 3PL: | ӱшыканышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ӱшыкан-влак |
| Plural (2): | ӱшыкан-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ӱшыканла |
| Sociative Plural: | ӱшыканмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ӱшыканем | ӱшыкан-влак | ӱшыкан-влакем, ӱшыканем-влак |
| Genitive: | ӱшыканемын | ӱшыкан-влакын | ӱшыкан-влакемын, ӱшыканем-влакын |
| Dative: | ӱшыканемлан, ӱшыканланем | ӱшыкан-влаклан | ӱшыкан-влакемлан, ӱшыканем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ӱшыканемым | ӱшыкан-влакым | ӱшыкан-влакемым, ӱшыканем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ӱшыканемла, ӱшыканлам | ӱшыкан-влакла | ӱшыкан-влакемла, ӱшыканем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ӱшыканемге | ӱшыкан-влакге | ӱшыкан-влакемге, ӱшыканем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ӱшыканыштем | ӱшыкан-влакыште | ӱшыкан-влакыштем, ӱшыканем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ӱшыканышкем | ӱшыкан-влакыш(ке) | ӱшыкан-влакышкем, ӱшыканем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӱшыканешем | ӱшыкан-влакеш | ӱшыкан-влакешем, ӱшыканем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||