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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ӱяча |
| Genitive: | ӱячан |
| Dative: | ӱячалан |
| Accusative: | ӱячам |
| Comparative: | ӱячала |
| Comitative: | ӱячаге |
| Inessive: | ӱячаште |
| Illative: | ӱячаш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӱячаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ӱячам |
| 2SG: | ӱячат |
| 3SG: | ӱячаж(е) |
| 1PL: | ӱячана |
| 2PL: | ӱячада |
| 3PL: | ӱячашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ӱяча-влак |
| Plural (2): | ӱяча-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ӱячала |
| Sociative Plural: | ӱячамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ӱячам | ӱяча-влак | ӱяча-влакем, ӱячам-влак |
| Genitive: | ӱячамын | ӱяча-влакын | ӱяча-влакемын, ӱячам-влакын |
| Dative: | ӱячамлан, ӱячаланем | ӱяча-влаклан | ӱяча-влакемлан, ӱячам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ӱячамым | ӱяча-влакым | ӱяча-влакемым, ӱячам-влакым |
| Comparative: | ӱячамла, ӱячалам | ӱяча-влакла | ӱяча-влакемла, ӱячам-влакла |
| Comitative: | ӱячамге | ӱяча-влакге | ӱяча-влакемге, ӱячам-влакге |
| Inessive: | ӱячаштем | ӱяча-влакыште | ӱяча-влакыштем, ӱячам-влакыште |
| Illative: | ӱячашкем | ӱяча-влакыш(ке) | ӱяча-влакышкем, ӱячам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӱячашем | ӱяча-влакеш | ӱяча-влакешем, ӱячам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||