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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ӱян |
Genitive: | ӱянын |
Dative: | ӱянлан |
Accusative: | ӱяным |
Comparative: | ӱянла |
Comitative: | ӱянге |
Inessive: | ӱяныште |
Illative: | ӱяныш(ке) |
Lative: | ӱянеш |
1SG: | ӱянем |
2SG: | ӱянет |
3SG: | ӱянже |
1PL: | ӱянна |
2PL: | ӱянда |
3PL: | ӱянышт |
Plural (1): | ӱян-влак |
Plural (2): | ӱян-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ӱянла |
Sociative Plural: | ӱянмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ӱянем | ӱян-влак | ӱян-влакем, ӱянем-влак |
Genitive: | ӱянемын | ӱян-влакын | ӱян-влакемын, ӱянем-влакын |
Dative: | ӱянемлан, ӱянланем | ӱян-влаклан | ӱян-влакемлан, ӱянем-влаклан |
Accusative: | ӱянемым | ӱян-влакым | ӱян-влакемым, ӱянем-влакым |
Comparative: | ӱянемла, ӱянлам | ӱян-влакла | ӱян-влакемла, ӱянем-влакла |
Comitative: | ӱянемге | ӱян-влакге | ӱян-влакемге, ӱянем-влакге |
Inessive: | ӱяныштем | ӱян-влакыште | ӱян-влакыштем, ӱянем-влакыште |
Illative: | ӱянышкем | ӱян-влакыш(ке) | ӱян-влакышкем, ӱянем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ӱянешем | ӱян-влакеш | ӱян-влакешем, ӱянем-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |