Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:yjaŋge
Genitive:yjaŋgən
Dative:yjaŋgəlan
Accusative:yjaŋgəm
Comparative:yjaŋgəla
Comitative:yjaŋgəge
Inessive:yjaŋgəʃte
Illative:yjaŋgəʃ(ke)
Lative:yjaŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:yjaŋgem
2SG:yjaŋget
3SG:yjaŋgəʒ(e)
1PL:yjaŋgəna
2PL:yjaŋgəda
3PL:yjaŋgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):yjaŋge-βlak
Plural (2):yjaŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:yjaŋgəla
Sociative Plural:yjaŋgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:yjaŋgemyjaŋge-βlakyjaŋge-βlakem,
yjaŋgem-βlak
Genitive:yjaŋgemənyjaŋge-βlakənyjaŋge-βlakemən,
yjaŋgem-βlakən
Dative:yjaŋgemlan,
yjaŋgəlanem
yjaŋge-βlaklanyjaŋge-βlakemlan,
yjaŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:yjaŋgeməmyjaŋge-βlakəmyjaŋge-βlakeməm,
yjaŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:yjaŋgemla,
yjaŋgəlam
yjaŋge-βlaklayjaŋge-βlakemla,
yjaŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:yjaŋgemgeyjaŋge-βlakgeyjaŋge-βlakemge,
yjaŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:yjaŋgəʃtemyjaŋge-βlakəʃteyjaŋge-βlakəʃtem,
yjaŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:yjaŋgəʃkemyjaŋge-βlakəʃ(ke)yjaŋge-βlakəʃkem,
yjaŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:yjaŋgeʃemyjaŋge-βlakeʃyjaŋge-βlakeʃem,
yjaŋgem-βlakeʃ


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