 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | yʒmø |
| Genitive: | yʒmən |
| Dative: | yʒməlan |
| Accusative: | yʒməm |
| Comparative: | yʒməla |
| Comitative: | yʒməge |
| Inessive: | yʒməʃtø |
| Illative: | yʒməʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | yʒmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | yʒmem |
| 2SG: | yʒmet |
| 3SG: | yʒməʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | yʒməna |
| 2PL: | yʒməda |
| 3PL: | yʒməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | yʒmø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | yʒmø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | yʒməla |
| Sociative Plural: | yʒməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | yʒmem | yʒmø-βlak | yʒmø-βlakem, yʒmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | yʒmemən | yʒmø-βlakən | yʒmø-βlakemən, yʒmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | yʒmemlan, yʒməlanem | yʒmø-βlaklan | yʒmø-βlakemlan, yʒmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | yʒmeməm | yʒmø-βlakəm | yʒmø-βlakeməm, yʒmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | yʒmemla, yʒməlam | yʒmø-βlakla | yʒmø-βlakemla, yʒmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | yʒmemge | yʒmø-βlakge | yʒmø-βlakemge, yʒmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | yʒməʃtem | yʒmø-βlakəʃte | yʒmø-βlakəʃtem, yʒmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | yʒməʃkem | yʒmø-βlakəʃ(ke) | yʒmø-βlakəʃkem, yʒmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | yʒmeʃem | yʒmø-βlakeʃ | yʒmø-βlakeʃem, yʒmem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||