Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ysːø
Genitive:ysːən
Dative:ysːəlan
Accusative:ysːəm
Comparative:ysːəla
Comitative:ysːəge
Inessive:ysːəʃtø
Illative:ysːəʃ(kø)
Lative:ysːeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ysːem
2SG:ysːet
3SG:ysːəʒ(ø)
1PL:ysːəna
2PL:ysːəda
3PL:ysːəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ysːø-βlak
Plural (2):ysːø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ysːəla
Sociative Plural:ysːəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ysːemysːø-βlakysːø-βlakem,
ysːem-βlak
Genitive:ysːemənysːø-βlakənysːø-βlakemən,
ysːem-βlakən
Dative:ysːemlan,
ysːəlanem
ysːø-βlaklanysːø-βlakemlan,
ysːem-βlaklan
Accusative:ysːeməmysːø-βlakəmysːø-βlakeməm,
ysːem-βlakəm
Comparative:ysːemla,
ysːəlam
ysːø-βlaklaysːø-βlakemla,
ysːem-βlakla
Comitative:ysːemgeysːø-βlakgeysːø-βlakemge,
ysːem-βlakge
Inessive:ysːəʃtemysːø-βlakəʃteysːø-βlakəʃtem,
ysːem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ysːəʃkemysːø-βlakəʃ(ke)ysːø-βlakəʃkem,
ysːem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ysːeʃemysːø-βlakeʃysːø-βlakeʃem,
ysːem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года